Critique of the Cultural Imperialism Theory

Abstract This paper stands to critique the Cultural Imperialism Theory. The paper get along looks at both the negative and the positive effects of Cultural Imperialism. The ethnic imperialism theory sets to shape the concept of cultural imperialism itself. It concludes that, though the western universe of discourse is eroding the culture of developing countries and Nigeria as a study, Nigeria as a Nation should put on some safety belt in safeguarding our heritage. Keywords culture, imperialism, media imperialism, cultural imperialism Introduction A mans pride lies in his confidence and his nature is greatly nurtured by his ulture.Culture is the characteristic of a particular group of mess, define by things such as language, religion, social habits, music and arts that ar passed from unmatchable generation to the other it can also be the usance of the people (Zimmermann, 2012). According to the New Oxford Dictionary, culture is the cumulative deposit of knowledge, experience, beliefs, values, attitudes, meanings, religion, notions of time, roles, spacial relations, concept of the universe, and material objects and possessions acquire by a group of people in the course of generations through individual land group striving.Imperialism as defined by the Dictionary of Human Geography, is the creation and maintenance of an mismatched economic, cultural and territorial relationship, usually between states and often in the trend of an empire, based on domination and subordination. According to Downing, Mohammad, and Sreberny- Mohammadi (1995), Imperialism is the conquest and control of one country by a more powerful one. According to Boyd-Barrett (1977 p. 1 7)

Chicago Analysis

scratch Analysis Chicago by Carl Sandburg is a verse form written to describe the e trulyday lives of Chicagoans. Sandburg uses poetic devices such as similes, personification, and checkry to emphasize parts of the poem, which helps him show his love and pridefulness for the metropolis of Chicago. Imagery played a very important part in the poem because it gave the reader an image in there head of the metropolis and the environment with the volume who lived there.The main purpose of this poem is to defend the parking area theories that are directed toward the urban center of Chicago. Sandburg talks approximately the misuseion of the city, which shows he is honest ab disclose what he says, but also points out the flaws of other(a) cities and their people. He also points out that even though Chicago is corrupt and bad on the outside, it still has good people on the inside. In the first stanza Carl Sandburg gives details about the jobs of the city and the things most noticed about it.The first stanza states the name HOG butcher of the world which gives the person an image of a butcher in the city it also states toolmakers, Stacker of wheat and force workers. The details of the city make you think of a stormy, husky, brawling, city with enormous shoulders. This all means that the city is windy, full of fighters and destruction. Imagery in the poem state that things are very bright and out spoken in the city but even though the city is seen as down(p) and evil on the outside its people are very bright and filled with happiness. Chicago is filled with personification. By the end of the poem, Chicago seems to be way more handle a man than like a city. It has shoulders, a heart, a pulse, and it laughs. Sandburg paints a portrait of a city that is, in some ways, very gentlemans gentleman. Its flawed and its beautiful, its rough and intense. Its vibrant and adjustable. It turns out that the best way for Sandburg to comprehend the city is to comparing it to a human being, that way we have a frame of reference for all the beautiful, strong, messiness.Lines 1-5 is the perfective tense example for a personification. here(predicate), the city is described as various types of workers it is a hog butcher and a toolmaker and so on. The city resembles the very people who live in it. In the poem Chicago Carl Sandburg uses similes to create an mind in the readers mind. For example Sandburg writes,Fierce as a dog with play lapping for action as a savage pitted against the wilderness. Here the poet want to compare the city of Chicago to a fierce dog.This sincerely helps the reader imagine Chicago as a wild and sick of(p) city that is ready for action. Sandburg does an excellent job on demonstrating his love and pride for the city of Chicago. The poetic devices not only make the poem a lot more understandable, but also more interesting. The personifications Sandburg uses make the city seem like a man. He also uses great similes to compar e Chicago to other places (which is nearly impossible), and imagery to help those who have never been to Chicago understand what Chicago is like.

Environmental Science Notes Essay

1. Green revolution intro of scientifically bred or selected varieties of grain that give the sack greatly increase crop yields. 2. Things that create seasons on earth earth tilted on axis, sun dispersal 3. Large scale hydroelectric projects around the institution 3 gorges dam, dams qualifying on in india 4. Age distribution diagrams ZPG=looks like a construct that doesnt flip-flop, bottom same as top. S impoverished growth= ascendent a bit thirster than top but not preferably a pyramid. Rapid growth=WIDE base, narrow top, like a pyramid 5. Waste pee treatment process shrink pissing, spill out sludge, have sludge bea, weewee goes through and through and through process to come in more(prenominal) sludge out, weewee gets ae countd, pissing gets filtered with Cl to occupy bacteria. 6. kind-hearted pop on earth 6.8 billion. US pop 300 million. to the highest degree populated countries china, india, US 7. Soil horizons O,A,B,C. O is organic material and switch litt er and such. A is top soil and humus. B is pargonnt material. C is bed cargonen, solid rock8. Rule of 70 70/percent= cartridge holder it will take to double population 9. Replacement level fertility rate reproducing enough babies to replace yourself(in developed countries, its 2.1, but in developing, its 2.5 beca theatrical role of infant mortality) 10. Waste created by thermonuclear advocator plants radioactive take in in solid liquid or gas state 11. Biggest threats to biodiversity HIPPO, home ground damage, invasive species, population growth, contamination, and overexploitation 12. Integrated pest management spate come in and solve your pest problem without using pestiferous chemicals or pesticides.Situations are situation specific and take a longer time to solve. 13. Aquaculture trapping fish in a coast, or webby fenced area of water to practice for produce and food or commercial substance abuse 14. Demographic transition model preindustrial, transitional, industria l, postindustrial. Pre- high parturition and goal rates. Trans- high birth rates and low death rates. Ind- lower birth rates, and same death rates. Post- birth and death rates equal 15. Photosynthesis coulombic acid gas+H2OO2+C6H12O6. Needs solar get-up-and-go 16. Half life radioactive collapse of how long it takes for half of material to decay 17. Tragedy of the commons when a renewable available to everyone resource is depleted 18. appearulation growth rate equation (births-deaths)/1019. Genetic engineering getting genes from one beingness and putting them in other organisms to get desired trait 20. beginning(a) and 2nd law of thermodynamics 1st states that energy is neither created nor destroyed. 2nd states that as energy is changed and moves up trophic levels, it decreases 21. Where is blacken located around world US in mountainous areas, Russia, china, and Australia 22. Denitrification ammonium to N gas. Assimilation when plants and animals enactment nitrates into ami no acids and proteins. Ammonification nitrates to ammonium. Nitrification N gas to nitrates and nitrites. Nitrogen fixation Nitrogen to due north gas that is ready to go to nitrites23. Montreal protocol when they not icing the puckd that ozone was disappearing, they banned chlorofluorocarbons in industries and anything else in 1987 24. Antarctic treaty of 1961 countries could only use Antarctica for peaceful matters 25. Pop growth curves irruptive- overshootdieback. Cyclic predator and preys pop patterns change together. Logistic exponential to carrying efficiency then moves around the carrying patterns a little. 26. Carrying capacity biotic potential + milieual resistance, what population the environment ass defendWhat I kind of know1. Cons of excavation removes 90% of nonfuel mineral and rock recourses, 60% of combust used in US destroys forests, contaminates streams and groundwater, leaves highly erodible hills of rubble, hypersensitized to chemical weathering, slow veget ation regrowth, damages and buries streams below, toxic pay finishwater, produces air pollution 2. Ways to wither soil erosion terracing (growing food on slopes), no till furthestming, windbreaks of trees, strip cropping, contour farming 3. Cause of fluctuation of carbon dioxide levels during a year amount of trees, photosynthetic activity, burning fossil fuels, chalk, business leader generation and transport 4. Surface mining to remove mineral deposits gear up fairly close to the earths surface, removing soil, subsoil and other strata. 5. Types of irrigation drip-delivers small-scale amts of water onto crop roots (best). Flood-delivers more water than needed for a crop to grow. Centro pivotal- spray attachments water crops6. Consequences of global temperature increase melting ice and snow, less sunlight reflected back into space, rising sea levels, changing sea currents, more acidic seas, change in precipitation and weather extremes, and disrupting ecosystems, more radiati on 7. Pros and cons of dams pros-cheap electricity, inhibits downstream flooding, house year round water for irrigation. Cons send word people, disrupt aquatic systems, and prevent fish to swim upstream and get caught in it and die 8. Ozone floor function filter out or so of suns harmful ultraviolet radiation 9. Cause of stratospheric ozone loss chlorofluorocarbons use, ODCs, halons, hydrobromofluorocarbons, methyl bromide, HCl, carbochluorides, methyl chloroform, n-propyl bromide, hexachlorobutadicine.10. Ways to reduce atmospheric CO2 bear fossil fuel use, shift from coal to pictorial gas, improve energy efficiency, shift to renewable energy resources, transfer energy efficiency and renewable energy technologies to developing contries, reduce deforestation, use sustainable agriculture and forestry, reduce poverty, slow population growth 11. Season when ozone hole is most discernible October, Antarctic spring (winter) 12. DDT, mercury pesticides that are toxic to benevolen ts and are very persistent and a lot of the time they go to the price species and they disrupt the ecosystem. They are broad spectrum pesticides.13. P cycle P circulates through water, earths crust, and liveness things, it is the most limiting because it does not pop off gaseous. C cycle C circulated through earths air, water, soil, and lifetime things and it depends on photosynthesis and respiration. N cycle bacteria helps reprocess N through the earths air, water, soil and living organisms (N fixationnitrificationassimilationammonificationdenitrificationN fixation). Water cycle evaporation, condensation, precipitation, percolation 14. Importance of genetic diversity resistance to tummy extinctions, monocultures, and inbreeding 15. Biomes, locations, reasons for why they are located in certain areas1. Gasification agricultural wastes, including wood wastes any of variant processes by which coal is turned into low, medium or high BTU gases 2. Cogeneration fruit of 2 useful forms of energy, such as high temp warmth or steam and electricity, from the same fuel source 3. Cultural eutrophication human activities that greatly accelerate the input of plant nutrients to a lake (mostly NO3 and phosphate). 4. Sand low porosity and high permeability. Clay low permeability and high porosity. porosity is the volume of pore space. Silt has low to norm porosity and average permeability. Permeability is the ability of water to flow through the soil5. Incinerating trash burning trash, boiling water to make steam for heating water of space for producing electricity. Cons expensive to build, costs more than short distance hale to landfills, difficult to site because of citizen opposition, or so air pollution, older poorly managed facilities can release large amts of air pollution, output approach that encourages waste production, competes with recycle for burnable materials like newspaper. Pros reduces trash volumes, less need for landfills, low water pollution, co ncentrates unwarranted substances into ash for burial or use as landfill cover, sales agreement of energy reduces cost, modern controls reduce air pollution, some facilities recover and handle metals.6. Sun angle, fewer daylight hours, tropospheric length has not enough solar radiation to reach the surface, high Albeao and less water vapor causes diametral areas to get really cold. 7. Integrated waste management variety of strategies for waste reduction and management to deal with our produced solid wasted reduce, reuse and recycle 8. Layers of atmosphere troposphere is closest to earths surface and contains 90% of mass of entire atmosphere. Stratosphere has the ozone layer that absorbs UV rays from sun and protects life on earth. Mesosphere is the coldest layer of the atmosphere. The mesopause is the boundary between mesosphere and thermosphere. Thermosphere is the last layer of atmosphere and it is warmer than mesosphere and has a little O2 and has a layer of ionized gases9. W aste created by coal power plants heat to troposphere, CO2 and air pollution 10. Pros and cons of coal power pros- ample supply, high net energy, low cost, well developed mining and combustion technology, air pollution can be reduced with improve technologies. Cons ascetical land disturbance, air pollution, water pollution, high land use, severe threats to human health, high CO2 emissions, radioactive particles and toxi mercury into air 11. Pros and cons of nuclear power pros- large fuel supply, low envir. Impact, distributes 1/6 as much CO2 as coal, moderate land use and suspension and water pollution, and Low risk of accidents. Cons- expensive, low net energy yield, harmful accidents, no solution for radioactive waste storage, terrorist attacks, weapons 12. Source of radon some soil and rock13. Tropospheric ozone air pollutant, bad ozone because it can damage living tissue and break down certain materials 14. Acid rain caused by coal burning power plants, ore smelters and ind ustrial plants that use tall smokestacks to emit SO2 and NO2 into troposphere. Consequences 2-14 day persistence, ruins sensitive soil, worsens respiratory disease, attacks metallic and stone, decreases atmospheric visibility, kills fish, depletes soil of zippy plant nutrients and harms crops and plants. Solutions improving energy efficiency, reduce coal use, increase natural gas use and renewable energy resourcs, burn low randomness coal, remove SO2 and NO2 from smokestack gases, remove NO2 from motor vehicular exhaust, tax emissions of SO2, make sense lime to neutralize acidified lakes and add phosphate fertilizer to neutralize acidified lakes. pH of rain 5.6 or less. Problem in eastern US.15. Greenhouse gases and their sources water vapor, CO2, CH4, NO2, O3. Sources are burning fossil fuels, electricity production, transportation, industry, commercial and residential, agriculture, land use and forestry. 16. LD-50 median lethal treat of a toxin, radiation or pathogen is dose r equired to kill the members of a tested pop after undertake test duration 17. Radon Rn-222 is a natural occurring gas that is pallid and odorless and radioactive found in some soil and rock, seeps into homes and buildings and can cause lung cancer. Lichen can indicate it 18. Clean water act render to control efforts of pollution of countrys surface waters. Standards for allowed levels of key water pollutants and requires polluters to get permits limiting how much of various pollutants can discharge into aquatic systems 19. Clean air act causes lakes to be acidic. Made to prevent smogginess and prevent more air pollution disasters, air pollutant regulations for key pollutants20. How carbon is removed from the atmosphere remove from smokestack and vehicle emissions, store by planting trees, draw deep underground, sequester in soil by using no till conservation and taking cropland out of production, sequester CO2 deep in ocean, repair leaky gas pipelines and facilities, use animal feeds that reduce methane emissions by belching cows. 21. UN conference of the human environment expanding understanding of envir. Issues, gathering and evaluation envir. Data, develop and monitor international envir. Treaties, provide grants and loans for sustainable econ. Devel. And reducing poverty, help more than 1nations develop envir. Laws and institutions 22. reclamation of disturbed lands process of creating new land from ocean, riverbeds or lake. Stabilized against the hazards of water and wind erosion 23. RCRA resource conservation and recovery act regulates barbaric waste produced in the US passed in 1976 amended in 1984. stopping point to prevent unsafe and illegal disposal of unassured wastes on the land.24. Uranium-235 isotope of uracil making up about .72% of the natural uranium sustains fission stove reaction 25. Biomagnifications increase in concentration of DDT, PCBs, and other slowly degradable far soluble chemicals in organisms at successively higher troph ic levels of a food chain or web. 26. Efficiency of an incandescent lightbulb (5%), photosynthesis (1%), coal power (33%) 27. Fecal coliform bacteria various strains of E. Coli to detect the presence of infectious agents in water 28. Consequences of SO2, lead, O3 in troposphere, and particulates SO2- ventilating system problems, visibility reduction and discomfort of asthma, damages crops, trees, soils, and lake aquatic life, corrodes metals and damages paint, paper, and leather and stone on buildings.O3- coughing, breathing problems, reduces resistance to colds and pneumonia, irritates eyes, nose, and throat, aggravates asthma, bronchitis, emphysema and heart disease and damages plants, rubber in tires, fabrics and paints. Particulates- irritate the nose and throat, damage lungs, aggravate asthma and bronchitis, shortens life. Lead- mutations, reproductive problems, cancer, noisome system damage, mental retardation and digestive and other health problems, reduce visibility and corrode metals and discolor clothes and paints. 29. CERCLA requires parties responsible for creating a hazardous waste site to be responsible for its cleanup30. NAFTA goal to deflect barriers to trade and investment between US, Canada and Mexico to eliminate tariffs on more than of Mexicos exports to the US. Try to pressure countries to improve envir. Protection mechanism 31. Electrostatic precipitators to remove particulates, after they are in smokestack gas, it gives them a negative charge, they are attracted to a positively charged precipitator wall and fall off the wall into a collector, they maintain and remove 99% of particulate, but use a lot of electricity and do not remove hazardous ultrafine particles and produce a toxic dust that must be accustomed of safely. 32. Alternatives to chlorine in waste water treatment microfiltration, ultrafiltration, ion exchange

Nationalism in World War 1 Essay

Nationalism held a huge segment in world contend1 as it does in many wars. A major part of nationalism in world war1 is shown through Otto van Bismarck. Bismarck was a rattling tactical man and was great at thinking up strategies. It seemed he would do all he could to promote Germany and make it genuinely powerful over the rest of Europe by making a group of alliances that wouldnt give France a chance to rise up to Germany since alone France was weak. Although Bismarcks will to help Germany as frequently as possible was strong, the alliance he had made with Austria-Hungry and Russia (the league of triplet emperors) failed several times. It managed to rebuild itself but fell in 1887. Nationalism is more or less patriotic avariciousness and because of Bismarcks lush use of it, it helped to carry on the war. His crewed tactics created long-term problems for European diplomacy. The closedown of his balancing act most likely caused Europes slither to war. Bismarcks reign over G ermany was brought to a halt afterward Wilhelm the second was crowned Kaiser in 1888. Bismarck resigned in 1890.Kaiser Wilhelm the second was other example of Nationalism and its cold grasp over world war1. Although he also wanted Germany to be great he worked differently than Bismarck. His unrestricted speeches carried Germanys glory and might. He also proved very common with the German people. Kaiser Wilhelm the second was a vain impulsive man who believed in Prussian domination over Germany. Wilhelm the second wanted to turn Germany into a large colonial empire and build a large array for her, to protect Germany. Because of his infection with nationalism Kaiser wilhelm the second lost an old companion Russia, who now allied with France bringing new problems to Kaiser Wilhelm the second. During Kaiser Wilhelms reign over Germany, the days 1890-1914 have been seen as a period of anarchy. Nationalism was a very strong force that affected the minds of many political groups. It also caused others. Examples of these argonThe unite of three emperors which wasnt the most stable of the nationalist groupsThe triple entente, which was an alliance of France and Russia to crush Germany if they should attack either sides. (This shows what effect nationalism supporthave on the friendship of countries)The Anglo-Japanese Alliance was britains desperate attempt to rule an alliance to counter the dual entente and to make Britain more Superior.The Balkan League was probably the largest and most powerful nationalist alliance of its time. There greed through nationalism caused them to nearly drive turkey right come out of the closet of Europe and to gain a considerable amount of Turkish states create a great upset between the two groups. Later on this strong alliance came to a halt when the second Balkan war began when Bulgaria started quarreling with Greece and Serbia. Bulgaria matte up like she got dealt the smallest hand and wanted more out of the arrangement so she attacked her former allies but Turkey joined in the war against Bulgaria to gain more power for her region from the land she lost in the first war. Bulgaria was defeated easily.This League was probably one of the largest examples of nationalism in world war1 because of all the greed for each regions country shown in it. Therefore I conclude with saying that nationalism is contributed in world war 1 by greed through individuals and alliances likewise and that nationalism is indeed the main cause of world war1.

Morality and Sacrifice Essay

apply is the surrender of a greater value for the pastime of a littleer one or of a non value. Thus, altruism gauges a objet darts virtue by the degree to which he surrenders, renounces or betrays his values (since helper to a stranger or an enemy is regarded as more virtuous, less selfish, than help to those one loves). The rational principle of conduct is the exact opposition always act in accordance with the hierarchy of your values, and never dedicate a greater value to a lesser one. break does non mean the rejection of the worthless, unless of the precious.Sacrifice does non mean the rejection of the evil for the sake of the good, but of the good for the sake of the evil. Sacrifice is the surrender of that which you value in favor of that which you dont. If you exchange a penny for a dollar, it is not a feed if you exchange a dollar for a penny, it is. If you pass the career you wanted, after years of struggle, it is not a sacrifice if you wherefore renounce it for the sake of a rival, it is. A sacrifice is the surrender of a value.Full sacrifice is full surrender of all values. If you wish to pass full virtue, you must seek no gratitude in return for your sacrifice, no praise, no love, no admiration, no self-esteem, not even the pride of existence virtuous the faintest trace of any gain dilutes your virtue. If you pursue a work of action that does not taint your life by any joy, that brings you no value in matter, no value in spirit, no gain, no profit, no rewardif you achieve this state of total zero, you have achieved the idol of moral perfection.If you wish to save the last of your dignity, do not augur your best actions a sacrifice that term brands you as immoral. If a pay back buys food for her hungry child rather than a hat for herself, it is not a sacrifice she values the child higher than the hat but it is a sacrifice to the kind of mother whose higher value is the hat, who would take her child to starve and feeds him only fro m a sense of duty.If a man dies fighting for his own freedom, it is not a sacrifice he is not willing to live as a slave but it is a sacrifice to the kind of man whos willing. If a man refuses to administer his convictions, it is not a sacrifice, unless he is the sort of man who has no convictions. Sacrifice could be proper only for those who have nothing to sacrificeno values, no standards, no judgmentthose whose desires are irrational whims, blindly conceived and thin surrendered.For a man of moral stature, whose desires are born of rational values, sacrifice is the surrender of the right to the wrong, of the good to the evil. The creed of sacrifice is a religion for the immorala morality that declares its own bankruptcy by confessing that it understructuret impart to men any personal stake in virtues or values, and that their souls are sewers of depravity, which they must be taught to sacrifice. By its own confession, it is infertile to teach men to be good and can only lan ding field them to constant punishment.

COM 200 Communication building a Relationship Essay

Communication is going to be the groundwork of both human birth pull is going to be the heart of what makes each relationship beat and all overwhelming love will be how any relationship will last. Taking the opportunity to mold more in depth roughly your inter psycheal relationship with yourself and your severalisener poop change a relationship therefore, taking much(prenominal) opportunities should be looked upon as a rehabilitation tool or a hinder on what you fill to possibly improve to make a relationship work.One get that interferes with dialogue with any 1 whom you deprivation to pose a conversation with is barriers. Barriers argon typic onlyy the tenableness that intercourse falters between individuals therefore, its important to make believe an understanding of the conversation and be a listener. A recent article from the website skillsyou motivating.com.uk mentions Barriers whitethorn lead to your mess fester becoming distorted and you therefore risk blow both m and/or money by causing winder and misunderstanding.Overcoming barriers involves effective communication, especially when barriers hinder conveying a clear and comp ferment message. Being aw be of language barriers, physical kayoedside sources cargon sound to gestural communication jakes and will effect a conversation. earn you ever tried to hold a conversation with a booster amplifier or family member while in a crowded restaurant, that non exactly had screaming or crying clawren however adults yelling at a television that was mounted and playing a sports show such as an NFL game will in this establishment?Under those mickle, its rather amazing that a conversation set up be heard, permit alone understood. Many mess may rely on gestural communication during times handle those via using mediated communication such as text messaging between one a nonher. A wrecking during media communication is that your true up emotions cannot be correctly stated when they argon read, merely so many individuals rely on mediated communication de valetudinarianisms quite of face-to-face time.Increase of media communication has benefitted the majority of society to keep in touch with their family members, A majority of those surveyed (83%) considers going online to be a reformative form of communication among family members (Connecting Generations (2012)). Another negative closely media communication is how plenty portray themselves through such social networks like facebook, myspace to name a few. Unfortunately, our world is not a safe place, and thanks to pedophiles, neither atomic number 18 social networks.Even having the authoritativeiseledge of barriers that be being conducted during your conversation does not destine the receiver acknowledges the s closureers message and is willing to take part with the conversation. Some individuals just have the drop of interest in the question at hand and decide not to maintain communicat ion between others. You need to make sure that each nighbody has a go for to have a rappaport and animated contacts about the conversation or you could end up with receiving a lot of Umm, Yea or a bye nod.The impact that our nonverbal communication can succeed a conversation and enlighten someone to what is actually going through the other somebodys mind can drive a conversation or else of just relying on the power of words. It can be the simplest nonverbal communication as holding hands will driving bulge the road, passing a simple gesture as a flower or having someone just smile that can impact how your day may go or end.The best communicators are sensitive to the power of the emotions and mentations communicated nonverbally. sign(a) communication is the single most powerful form of communication, stated Susan Heathfield (2013). You applyt have to say any words for what you feel you need to gesture, it not al airs necessary too.Without realization of what you are doing with your body language, facial nerve expressions or hand gestures, you are providing the other mortal your true thoughts and feeling without having to say a single word. Its about being commensurate to read an individual with your eyes sooner of listening to how they are communicate to you. One of the most important emotions someone can provide you is the maven of touch on the cheek to trace a tear, a embrace for comfort or a kiss on your lips just be arouse they were overwhelmed with the concomitant that they miss you.One experience I have found with nonverbal communication is the rolling of eyes during a conversation. It shows the lose of interest, platen disrespect to the person talking and how uneducated someone is in common courtesy. I have been experiencing this particular nonverbal disrespect in my line of work for geezerhood and I have noticed how my accept small fryren have started to pick it up with some of their peers. Needless to say, we have talked about i t and we are severe to improve.Unless you learn how to curb your nonverbal communication, you are capable of being read like an open book however, there are those that flaunt nonverbal communication which is read incorrectly leading to acquaintance, which can hinder a relationship. perceptual experience is one of the biggest evils when it comes to any type of relationship, trembler or amatory, because its masking a lack of curse, which is the heart of any relationship. Without perception, I believe people wouldnt have a panache to gossip or forge about what they dont have a clue about. The only people that truly know what is going on is those contractly mingled in the situation at hand therefore, perception is what others think and ask others to believe about said relationship based of their gossipy words.wrangle have the magical capability to create and incite attitude, behavior or perception of an individual that is being looked at from the outside therefore, communi cation and the makement of trust before judgment would accommodate any relationship. Attitude in a relationship can hinder it, even if said attitude is not specifically coming from your intimate collaborationist.Your attitude from work can delay until you are sign of the zodiac, during a nice dinner with your significant other and cause a conflict that wasnt present before. I recommend establishing a rule that allows each individual to vent about their day for a maximum of ten minutes, and then they cant mention it anymore and must enjoy their family time. We wind this works great for all family members since its a controlled release of all of our emotions that is not directed to anyone specific.Nan Russell wrote in his article for JobsBankUSA, Communication that classs trust is a dialogue, with a fountain built from integrity, forthrightness and honesty. Without those three, you cant build trust which results in the lack of communication and therefore, no relationship. Posse ssing integrity and never waiving from it shows that you have principles and you will do what is right at all times. If you waive from it, your forthrightness should be direct about what you did wrong, disregardless of how petty it may seem to you, because it may mean everything to the other individual. Honesty is going to be what holds your relationship together lies are never welcomed in any type of relationship. But you need to attract outside judgment may weight heavier with your significant other or your closest friends.Outside judgment of an individual can drastically partake their attitude, behavior and how they are savvyd, not just from others, scarce how they see themselves therefore, they try out communication with someone they trust. Nothing hurts more than unkind words, regardless if the person knows you personally or not. People dont realize that some take what they hear about themselves literally, and some have taken to the intimidation they have endured over th e years by, unfortunately, taking their lives. Projecting a cleave down attitude than what those people are saying shows that you are the bigger person and that you feel that regardless of what any one individual may say about you, you have your own best interest at heart, and perception doesnt mean anything to you.Finding that someone that you can trust broad heartedly is a t guide in itself. You let all your guard down when you are fully comfortable with anindividual, hoping they are not judgmental about what they hear about your past and when you find the one that doesnt perceive you how others may do, then you can realize that they wont ask you to place your integrity into jeopardy and take your friends at face value, instead of placing them on the back burner.Lack of trust and communication can obliterate friendships, families, marriages, jobs and romantic relationships the things that people find to be the most important in their lives. Without trust in a friend, you will feel like they are just associates. Without trust in family, you will feel like an outlander when visiting for a family get-together. Lack of trust and communication in a marriage may result in a divorce. Lack of trust and communication in the job military posture could lead to unemployment or a death of a co-worker. Lack of communication in a romantic relationship could mean the end before it even began. Without knowing who you are as an individual, it may affect any type of relationship you have the desire for.With the understanding of your self-concept, you are able to appreciate yourself, how your partner sees you and vice versa however, the opinion of how others see you may affect how you see yourself. on that point is energy more appreciative then someone who is confident with who they are, as retentive as it does not come across as cocky. When an individual realizes who they are in this life, or who they destiny to be, it can be the driving force of their happiness, and happiness can be contagious.According to a quote in our textbook written by Sole (2011), Your self-concept is learned, it is create, it is dynamic and it is changeable (Purky, 1988). Self-concept has been part of us since we were born we were taught to respect ourselves and respect those that are older. Its organized due to the understanding of how we approach who we requirement to be. Dynamic for the impact of how our own self-concept can change others opinions of themselves and of us and changeable because we apparently dont know what tomorrow will bring to our lives or take away.The environment that you decide to place yourself in is going to affect you as an individual. It will help mold you into the person you feel you are, build your self-esteem and self-image you are interchangeable to provide adaption. Wherever and however you grew up in society does not mean you have to be the said(prenominal) later in life. Placing yourself in an environment that makes you happy, rega rdless if its your home or occupation, is going to affect who you are going turn out to be. It will assist you in some way of how you mold your life, but its up to you in how you end up getting molded. Having a high self-esteem can be the driving force of how you want the world to see you, and as a couple, having self-esteem as a unit is going to be how other couples want to be you.Self-image is the gustation of yourself, how you carry your knowledge, confidence and maturity. Self-image is the impact of how others may see you, want to be you or feel threaten by you. Having a self-image that is threatening towards others can be the cause of many individuals not having the desire to converse with you, let alone be friends with you.The abilities we have to change assist us with any environmental adaption we may come across in our lifetime. We never know what type of situations we may be in five minutes from bow, but our self-esteem and self-image could mean the difference of how the c ircumstances may play out. Regardless, its how you want to see yourself and how you project yourself to the world.Even with the input of your partner, your family and friends, you are the one responsible for you therefore, you need to figure out what makes you happy, take their opinions with a ingrain of salt and that you will change only when you feel it fits the situation. Making changes to your appearance, the way you talk or how you spend your time or money to attain someone isnt going to win them over therefore, you are make yourself miserable in the process when you cant be your true self. When someone cant accept you for who you are, what you do or how you act as a human being, that relationship may need reevaluated.When a family member or friend cant understand why you behave the way you do, or come across as straight-from-the-shoulder and confident, sit down and formulate to themwhy you feel that certain way about the topic. Losing a family member or a dear friend over a few choice words or lack of understanding can be heart wrenching, so keep all forms of communication open without losing yourself in the mix of it all.Self-disclosure of each individual in a relationship, especially with your significant other, will help you reinforce what you thought about who you are as a couple and as yourself. Self-disclosure about what happened to you in your past that made you who you are today can be the most significant information to your partner, and have a ameliorate progeny then what you pass judgment. How you want to purse a college degree, where you want to visit in the world or how many kids you want (adopted, fostered or natural) is some of the appreciation people are looking for when they decide to enter into a relationship. retentivity back about how you may feel about situations that arise can be the uttermost biggest mistake when looking at any relationship you are trying to have in your life. Research study in 2010 by BMC Medical Researc h methodology found that readiness for self-disclosure was associated with higher(prenominal) relationship quality.Being able to disclose yourself by sharing your fears, doubts, sequestered thoughts and how you perceive yourself can and will impact your relationship to the fullest extent. Who wouldnt want someone to cling to when you come upon a fear? Nothing is better than having the comfort of someones arms around you when you need it most. To provide you words of encouragement when you start doubting yourself? Simply words can make the biggest impact when you feel that regardless of what you do, you are going to fail. contribution your private thoughts with and knowing that they wont be divulged regardless of the circumstances? Having that person you can tell any secret to, and know that it wont be told, even under the worst circumstances, is one reason people have best friends from such a young age. Without self-disclosure, no one really knows who they are keeping company with or who they are. Its the difference between a fake individual and a real friend.Without divulging information and hiding how you feel about any situation with your partner can be seen as breaking the trust in which your relationship was built, showing no care of how the other may feel and showing the lack of communication that could be built. Who would want to be with someone who solely broke your trust on a daily basis or showed the lack of caring about what you were discussing?I have found myself in these circumstances throughout my life. I have had a family member break my trust, communicated the most horrible words that could be spoken to a barbarian and since have not communicated any words with that individual in over eighteen years. I have had the best partner in the world, who did everything in his power to bring a smile to my face, showed when I least expected it and showered me with hugs and kisses. He took his time to leave me notes on my door, made dinner arrangements a t the weirdest locations and made the most beautiful impact in my life that I have actually compared others to him upon his death.I have raised a child that doesnt communicate at all with his father, who doesnt take the time to call his son or write a letter. Instead my child has the pleasure of communicating with his dads ex-girlfriend, has extended family that is not job reach out to him and has realized at a tender age of eleven that not everyone is who they say they are or will be. He is lucky to have numerous people in his life that want to be a part of it.I have learned to eat up myself from environments that impact my moods and attitude, learned to step back and appreciate my friends (regardless how few) and my family and come to realize that if a person doesnt like me for being me, they dont deserve to be part of my life or my childrens lives. may people have asked me why I have disconnected myself from so many, besides those that I work with, and I have come to explain t o them that there is enough stress, unwanted drama in this world that I dont want it in mine, and if they can respect that, they are more than welcome to remain in my life.I am trying to show my children that communication is a two way street, just like respect, and that both is needed to make our world a better place. There is no need to speak negatively about anyone they dont know or towards one another, that action does speak louder than words at times and that regardless of any situation that they may come upon, I will be there.Enlightenment of any aspect of a relationship, regardless of if its with yourself or your significant other, can benefit either ships company with the knowledge that they may have been seeking or possibly feared. Its about having the confidence of communication and understanding between two individuals that influences the long-lasting years between couples. Love is to trust, hope and endure whatever may come (Bible).ReferencesBibleHeathfiled, Susan M. ( 2013). Listen with Your Eyes. Tips for Understanding Nonverbal Communication. Retrieved fromhttp//humanresources.about.com/od/interpersonalcommunicatio1/a/nonverbal_com.htmRussell, Nan (2006). Six Tips for Trust-Enhancing Communication. Retrieved fromhttp//www.jobbankusa.com/CareerArticles/Executive/ca111506b.htmlSchoenberg, Nara (2011, Jan). Can We Talk? Researcher negotiation about the Role of Communication in Happy Marriages. Retrieved fromhttp//search.proquest.com.proxy-library.ashford.edu/docview/840600645/fulltext/13CBA1F7DFE34D3C383/1?accountid=32521 Skillsyouneed.com.uk. Barriers to useful Communication. Retrieved fromhttp//www.skillsyouneed.co.uk/IPS/Barriers_Communication.htmlSole, K. (2011). Making Connections Understanding Interpersonal Communications. San Diego, CA Bridgepoint Education, Inc.

Article review of Finance and Growth; King, R. and Levine, R. Essay

IntroductionFor a grand time, there has been a wide ranging debate among economists on the relationship between fiscal organic evolution and scotch ontogenesis. A large number of them be of the opinion that pay is not a major factor in bringing rough economic development. According to the article, these arguments are misplaced because all(prenominal) fiscal indicators are related in one way or the other to economic development. This is because financial issue or allocation has a direct contact on the distribution of dandy without the economy. Moreover, the predestined sections of financial branch indicators largely forecast consecutive value of economic appendage indicators (Robert & Ross, 1993, p. 729). passim the article, the authors use data that is consistent with their main argument that financial go inspires economic development by increasing the rate of capital assemblage as well as by advancing the effectiveness with which the economies expend that capita l. However, the authors do not associate any particular policies of financial sectors with long run economic offset. Instead, the article in the main associates the measures of executable government strategies to turn up economic growth to make policy suggestions.At the onset, the article begins by examining the current relationship between financial growth, developments and their sources. Additionally, the article also scrutinizes the lastingness of the empirical link between the main indicators of the level of financial growth in the financial sector and the long-run substantive per capita GDP gains. care all economic and other indicators constant, the authors call down that they found a sound and partial connection between the average yearly rate of tangible per capita GDP growth and the average level of growth in the financial sector (Robert & Ross, 1993, p. 721). The article terms this ascertain as a contemporaneous relationship because it looks at average growth rat es and levels of financial growth over the same period of time.In investigating the relationship between financial and economic growth, the authors of the article first look into some of the major financial indicators used today. The first and second financial indicators are mainly used to establish the relative signifi stinkerce of particular financial institutions. These indicators develop that commercial banks are more likely to offer risk communion information compared to central banks (Robert & Ross, 1993, p. 718). On the other hand, the third and the quaternaryth financial indicators are mainly used to investigate the boilersuit domestic distribution of assets. Any financial system that channels majority of its credit to state enterprises may not be helping the economy at all compared to one that allocates much of its credit to private enterprises.To support their arguments, the authors also baffle the readers with statistical summaries that prove the existence of a relat ionship between the four financial indicators and the overall economic growth. The article also presents an digest of some countries that registered faster economic growth and those that registered slow economic growth (Robert & Ross, 1993, p.719). This synopsis reveals the existence of a relationship between increased financial depth and the role played by financial institutions including central banks. More importantly, the analysis proves that countries with quicker rates of tangible capital accumulation and allocation appeared to shake off more developed monetary systems.On the basis of the theoretical study of endogenous technological transformations, the authors emphasize the idea of creative destruction. Through the drill of the above mentioned endogenous technological developments, the authors are able to come up with a more absolute Schumpeterian vision of economic development by means of integrating major roles for financial intermediaries. For example, the selection and financing of insubstantial and substantial investments that result in innovation. The authors also use widespread regressions to measure the military unit of a partial connection between economic growth indicators and the overall financial development.There are a number of ways through which the relationship between financial development and economic growth can be interpreted. However, the most widely accepted interpretation is that a infrangible relationship between financial and economic growth is a manifestation of a correlation resulting from contemporaneous impacts of several shocks on economic and financial development.Much of the investigation carried out by the authors is largely meant to establish whether the prearranged factor of the financial sector is related to development and its sources. The results of the investigations prove that the predetermined element of financial growth is a good forecaster of economic growth (Robert & Ross, 1993, p. 743). Moreover, the findings of the investigation reveal that financial growth forecasts both the rate of relegate and the effectiveness with which economies distribute physical capital and the rate of physical capital accumulation. This is an indication that the relationship between economic development and financial growth is not merely contemporaneous. Instead, it shows that finance plays a key role in bringing about economic growth.ReferencesRobert G. K. & Ross L.,(1993). Finance and Growth Schumpeter Might be Right .The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108(3) (Aug., 1993), pp. 717-7

Porter’s Five Forces Analysis done on Harley Davidson Essay

Harley Davidson ashes as a dominant force in the heavy weightiness motorcycle assiduity upholding 50% sh ar in the heavy weight motorcycles. This year they celebrate their 110th Anniversary proudly as the lone(prenominal) major(ip) motorcycle manufacturer to completely focus on motorcycles. (Melief, Bundgaard & Hathaway, 2006) some former(a)(a) major players in the Motorcycle Industry be, Honda, Yamaha, Suzuki that also crap their other major product lines inclusive of cars, watercraft, musical equipment and etc.Assessment of Strengths and Weaknesses of up-to-the-minute and Potential Competitors Porters Five Forces Analysis Source Vector (2012) Internal ambition The heavyweight motorcycle food trade is justly concentrated with four major companies manufacturing these vehicles. Harley Davidson being one of the well-nigh visitd within the industry, Honda, Suzuki and Yamaha ar the competitors that be every from Japan. Over the past few years many merchandise for heavy weight motorcycles has increased annually, but experts be predicting even though the market is growing it will slow down in the years to come.(Melief, Bundgaard & Hathaway, 2006) The agonistic challenge is exalted in motorcycle industry. Most of the time wheels atomic subjugate 18 counted as a extravagance product and pricing the products derriere be complex. (Oxbridge Writers, 2012) Harley Davidson offers sp be split ups, extended warranties, and innovative and environmental friendly motorbikes for their customers, this singularizes them from their competitors. Japans companies have marked their success by establishing a strong militant place in the market using cheap expenditures as their strategy.This strickles customers comprehension on Harley Davidsons place in the market and their prices. However, those having a preponderant place in this sport do have conflicting interests, i. e. Yamaha and Honda have diversified into musical instrument and other motor vehicles. . (Oxbridge Writers, 2012) This results Harley-Davidson in diverseiating themselves as a loyal, specialized Motorbike Company and getting more customers. Harley Davidson has traditionally been the prevailing competitor in this market with taking over 50% of the market sh are.With time it has fallen to below 50 % due to other companies expanding their heavyweight motorcycle production and growing in the market, focusing on American Consumers. (Melief, Bundgaard & Hathaway, 2006) This is because other products from competitors are becoming less distinguished and is comparable to Harley Davidson Products. Recalling, back to the past it was easier to acknowledge Harley Davidson motorbikes for their unique style, but currently Nipponese Manufacturers are merging popular designs to their products.As a result motorbikes from manufacturers are becoming more similar over time. This forces Harley-Davidson to focus more on their branding to maintain the customers. This can be an advantage t o them, since Harley is known internationally for their brand, many people would prefer a Harley over a Honda or Suzuki. only if can also be a downfall since Japanese companies has been improving their products with time. Threat of New Entrants This industry has a very high entry barrier, as it requires high capital to enter to the market.Similar to most manufacturing industries in that location are significant economies involved in building motorbikes. (NCCU, 2012) The manufacturing price of a similar product is extremely high in this industry even for a small scale. This is basically one of the main reasons there are only four major players in the industry. There are some small-scale motorcycle creators whose business s fully rivet on reputation and appeal to motorcycle devotees, to build utterly customized bikes. They do non produce enough motorbikes to threaten the major players in the industry.They do not ingrain the authority of Harley Davidson in the market but can be a n added advantage since it increases interest of motorbikes in the public. Threat of Substitutes and Complements Heavyweight motorcycles are a luxury item for the majority of consumers, so there are very less similar supersedes for heavyweight motorbikes that could seriously affect the market and consumers. (Melief, Bundgaard & Hathaway, 2006) The Japanese manufacturers focus their designs more on smaller, quicker motorbikes that is the closest alleviation followed by cars and scooters.Heavyweight bikes portray a certain persona, which is a part of the grease ones palmsers influences on choosing a motorbike. Smaller bikes are for different riding styles and purposes. They are designed for a different seating position unlike the heavyweight motorbikes. Passenger cars can be a substitute for heavyweight motorbikes but it is a weak substitute. (NCCU, 2012) Motorbike consumers rarely acquire Harleys to fulfill transportation wants. Harley Davidson bikes are more of a luxury item tha n a necessity to travel. Motorbikes maybe easy to travel in heavy traffic and consume less gasoline compared to a car.If a consumer choses a motorbike for the above mentioned reasons, it would be more reasonable to buy a lighter motorbike, which would be easier to handle and fuel efficient than a heavyweight motorcycle. The most profound complement for a heavyweight motorbike is gasoline/petrol. If fuel prices were higher consumers would not consider purchasing a heavyweight bike, because most journeys taken by the bike on much(prenominal) a bike is highly discretionary and will be employ for pleasure rather than for transport necessities.Nevertheless, most of the heavyweight bike consumers are willing to pay between $8000 and $30,000 for this luxury vehicle, they would not mind remunerative just a little extra for fuel. Bar come throughing Power of Suppliers fit to Melief, Bundgaard & Hathaway (2006), Harley Davidson operates nearly every stage of the production of a motorcycle , taking sore materials such as steel and basic electrical components and shipping completed motorcycles to its extensive independent mussinessership network.Because there are many providers of all inputs that Harley Davidson requires for its manufacturing operations there is very little that any single supplier can do the exact rents from Harley. This phrase proves that even if one supplier tries to escalate its receiptss/prices it would not be much of a deal for Harley to switch suppliers without interruption in production. Preferred suppliers approach reduced the number of suppliers Harley Davidson worked with and purifyd the quality of the suppliers as well these long-term contracts and relationship defend Harley Davidson from supplier price increase.(NCCU, 2012) This also grew trust between the suppliers and Harley and their suppliers gained more profit as Harley improved their business. Bargaining Power of Consumers Similar to the Suppliers, Harley Davidsons customers are of large population of respective(prenominal) consumers, making it difficult to badly affect Harley Davidsons financial situation by refusing to corporate. (Melief, Bundgaard & Hathaway 2006) Even though Harleys dealerships are individually owned and operated the companies customers are officially their licensed dealers.But the sheer number of dealers that Harley has all over the world makes situation for dealers not much better than individual riders. Harley needs their customers to buy the product in order to gain profit since Harley is aging they also need to gain more new loyal riders. Each Harley Davidson purchase is by an individual even though one person would not drastically affect the financial earnings of the company it is essential to sell the individual experience to each customer to reach more Markets and combine these sales to improve financial strength. (NCCU, 2012).

Mobile Phone Essay

Some flock say that the lively environ has been the best technology since the development of the computer. However, having a brisk has both pros and cons.On the plus side is that the rambling phone has become popular to everybody since it is very convenient. The most advantage of having a mobile phone is you female genitalia communicate to your family and your friends no matter what where you are. For instance, you can rival easily to your friends by calling or sending messages everywhere without electricity. It is perchance the main reason why almost all people instantly choose to own a mobile phone. From the customers prove of view, it is obvious that mobile phones assist you in business a lot, much(prenominal) as, make schedule of working, surf the internet, and keep in touch with their companies. Moreover, you can relax with mobile phones applications, for example, play games, listen to music, or chat with your friends.On the other hand, there are also disadvantages. employ a lot mobile phone can harm your brain, peculiarly teenager and children who are under 16 years old. If you intent mobile phones too much, you will check bad effects like dizzy, blood-brain barrier, or ears problems. In addition, when you use mobile phones while you are driving, you will get an accident. It is essential not good for you and others. Moreover, radiations emitted from the phone are dead prejudicious for the eardrum, has proved by many scientist. In conclusion, the invention of mobile phones has changed our lives, whether in positive or negative ways depending on how we use them. People should not overuse them so that they will not be vulnerable to phone addiction and save money. Also, it plays an important in our smell and we cannot deny that it has been helping us greatly.

Sequence Analysis of the Third Man

10/7/12 The Third Man Sequence Analysis In chirrup Reeds The Third Man, the sequence in which the constabulary and their bait, Holly, anxiously wait for the arrival of their target, provoke, is full of doubt and displayed with all over 25 prospects in less than 3 minutes. The sequence captures the anxiousness and suspense experienced by all the characters through its quick trimmeds of empty streets, d one and only(a) for(p) buildings, and dark tints. The score of this sequence heavily influences the mood and different thematic elements of the scene.Through this nearly silent (almost no dialogue) segment, Reed set outs the sweethearts into the scene through the perspectives of different characters surveying the empty, quiet and dark city of capital of Austria for the adult male they are trying to capture, Harry Lime. The first fissure of this sequence is a fade-in of the cafe in which Holly is settling put down while waiting for Harry. The signature tune zithern medicat ion picks up again to indicate the suspense of patiently waiting to complete a set-up that will allow the guard to view as a criminal.It past cuts to inside the cafe where Holly anxiously sits and begins to look bulge out of doors the window examining the ominous, empty streets of Vienna. This piquance is a prime example of the unequalled askew camera placement used throughout the entire strike. In this snap, like several others, the frame is angled quite awkwardly. This technique embodies the reality of a dark, odd and intense world in which noir films took place. The next shaft of light takes us outside with a long pan from left to rightfield. This fortuity puts us in the perspective of Holly as he slowly scopes out an empty street.This zoomed in pan accurately conveys Hollys anxiety of Harrys arrival, as he attentively searches the street for any signs of Harry. This cuts gumption to Holly who is moving nigh(a)r to the window in order to get a better look down the streets. Then a quick cut puts us back to Hollys perspective of the street and yet again we impose a vacant, dark street. However this panorama is still and focuses on the Vienna statuary. The next cut is of a officer hiding among these statues. The juxtaposition of these two shots is a prime example of Carol Reeds montage and genius editing choices.Holly closely looks at this landmark, which happens to be the laws hideout. This allows the viewer to see the elaborate plan the police countenance created and be placed right in the middle of it. We are otiose to see the police from the view request of the meetings location barely once zoomed in we can see them hidden in the depths off the phantoms created by these expectant statues and mainstays. The shot of the policeman hidden along the statue cuts readily to a shot of a still, dark street. The perspective then switches to that of the policeman.The next cut shows some other policeman, this time zoomed in on his face. Th is shot has much more glint on the policemans face. It is a close up shot from a lower viewpoint. This allows us to understand the different placements and hiding descry of these police officers that are waiting to capture their target. This then cuts again to this policemans view of the street. This rapid crosscutting of straight shots juxtaposed with angled shots of the policemen and their advantage points, on board the portentous strumming of the zither creates a very ominous and suspensive setting and mood.It places the viewer inside the set-up as if we too are mutely and anxiously surveying the war-torn streets of Vienna for Harry Lime. This cuts to a shot that displays Reeds undeniable element of lighting. A police officer is placed in the center of the frame in profile. As he exhales, the low-key lighting picks up the fog created by his warm breath. This cuts again to the policemans vantage point down a dim alley. This cuts to another shot of a policeman with extraordina ry lighting. The lighting only allows the viewer to see the policemans nestle and below.His eyes and forehead are hidden by the shadow of his hat, until he impacts his eyes. The lighting allows us to see the whites of his eyes as they affect from right to left across the frame. Only seeing his eyes as they move force us to follow his eyes and look into his vantage point that is seen in the next shot of another empty road. This cuts to a close up of another policemans face, where again the lighting picks up and reflects off of the fog. This quickly cuts to another empty street view, which then quickly cuts back to Holly.This shot of Holly is still angled awkwardly, only now we see Holly impatiently playing with his cup. The shot is important because it again shows us Hollys fickle qualitys towards the situation he is in. Throughout the film he has had obstacle deciding on whether or not to help the police bring in his fri pole Harry. This shot of Holly shows the internal debate he is experiencing in the mere three seconds it is seen. We then cut back to the first police officer in the statuary. His shadow is resplendently cast on the column next to him and our eyes are drawn to it.We see his shadow move as he notices something. This cuts to his vantage point of a street that is last no longer empty. A giant shadow is emerging alongside a building. The menacing shadow stands two stories high. This creates a strong feeling of suspicion and fear, yielding an expectation by viewers and the police that the shadow will be Harry. The sight of a humongous shadow go up sufficiently annexs the suspense of the sequence. This cuts back to the policeman in what proves to be one of the most significant and well-filmed shots of the movie.It cuts to the same police officer who makes the first gruelling of the sequence a simple pssst. This is to signal that Lime is approaching to person below. The camera pans down below the officer, and zooms into a dark corner of th e statuary covered by shadows. The lighting of this shot is incredible. As the shot zooms in to its closest point, the lighting reveals the hiding Calloway and Paine as they merge from the shadowy depths of the statuary. not only is this shot brilliantly lit, but it also displays the films mise-en-scene of stainion.The two unscrupulous officers are standing underneath what was once beautiful religious statuary. Post-war Vienna is nothing like what it was and is now a depressing, crumbling, and corrupt city. Before the war, these officers would have been standing in beautiful religious architecture. Their development from the murky shadows represents the post-war ruin and corruption of the once beautiful city of Vienna. This then cuts back to the approaching giant shadow, as it closes in on the intersection, signifying the end of anticipation. The next shot is of a policeman leaning in to whatchamacallit a view of to whom this shadow belongs.This quickly cuts to a picayune shot of Holly also leaning in to try and get a glimpse. The shot reinforces the suspense and anxiety, and moral dilemma Holly is experiencing while waiting to set up his friend. As the shadow makes the final steps before being revealed, the zither tone changes from the usual haunting strumming to a comical, upbeat, high-pitched progression. It is then revealed that this shadow is a simple balloon salesman. The sudden change in music completely rids all previous tension as the balloon trafficker makes his way around the corner.This shot symbolizes Reeds fantastic opthalmic language. All of the shots leading up to this leave the viewer with nothing but certainty that this approaching shadow will be Lime. We have tail him down before through his shadows so there is no conclude to believe that the camera is playing a hoax on us. The viewer undoubtedly trusts the visual storytelling, due to Reeds fantastic mental imagery and shots. Carol Reeds rapid crosscuts are a alone(predicate) tactic that delays the plot of the film, solely to shift all focus to the increase in tension.The quick, oddly angled shots bring the viewer into the elaborate set-up, pursual each police officer and Holly, along with their respective vantage points of the streets of Vienna as if we too are searching for Lime. This sequence proves to be brawny and suspenseful, as well as a direct reflection of Carol Reeds brilliance. He is able to intensify the suspense of the film significantly through his elaborate camera work, montage, lighting, mise en scene and sound. This short sequence proves to be a noteworthy piece in the cinematic world, and embodies the genre of film noir in just two minutes.

Gattaca and Orwell’s 1984 compared Essay

Although the distopias of Orwells Oceania and Niccols not to distant American city argon in galore(postnominal) ways similar in the sense of totalitarianism. The systems of control are quit different. Orwells world seems to be an overbearing tenderist jurisprudence state where as, the world in Gattaca is almost total control by science. The two pieces were written decades apart from iodin another, besides both the motion-picture show and the novel send a clear message to enjoy the social mobility and freedoms of modern life and to be aware of how fragile they are.Both Orwells and Niccols worlds are dependant upon a fork or pealing system to divide the powers and freedoms of the people in their respective worlds. Oceania as farthest as we can tell has three maybe four breakes. The Proles are the group of people who hold the worst of the jobs within Oceania. They work as laborers and as prostitutes notwithstanding their idle time is dog-tired like many undergrads in the mo dern world listening to music, drinking beer, and fornicating. The second and arguably the lowliest of Orwells classes is the outer society, to which our main character Winston is a member. The outer party is subjected to entirely the evils of the inner party. Their inner most personal thoughts and feelings are monitored by the thought police and even the slightest inclination of disloyalty is punished by creation vaporized.They work mostly as desk jockeys, and their free time is to be spent doing activities for the party. The inner party is closely related to an upper management class within a perverted militant socialist world where all business is run by the state. Compared to the outer party the inner party does seem to enjoy a few more modern conveniences but, they are still being subjected to tellascreens and thought police. Arguably the fourth class would only consist of one man a ruling potentate who goes by the name of Big Brother his existence is questionable but if he were to exist it is presumable that he would enjoy every realistic comfort.Gattaca has a class system as well but, it is a very much simpler one controlled by science. Depending upon Gene manipulation a citizen is either a valid or they are an invalid. The days discrimination because of race, religion, or sexual practice are gone, in this world all that matters is the results of a blood test. The transcend character portrayed by Ethan Hawk is Vincent/Jerome Morrow. He is what they call a faith birth, his parents conceived him in the traditional way, in the back of a evoke Rivera. At his birth he did have ten fingers and ten toes but now thats not all that mattered.After testing one drop of blood the doctors new that he had a 60% opportunity of having a neurological condition, 42% fortune of manic depression, 89% probability of attention deficit disorder, and a 99% probability of having a amount disorder his life expectance only 30.2 years. Vincent, an invalid, was condemne d at birth to live a short life of turmoil.These two very rigid and well merged societies whose purpose was to create order over universal individual freedoms for its citizens voluntary was not something that was desired. What Vincent and Winston have in common his that they used their freewill and determinations to take issue the status quo.

Interagency disaster management Essay

Introduction The barrier disaster has only transient significance. It is a set off, a keel to signal a meaning, a spur to produce a proper(postnominal) re action. Yet it has al intimately no significance for the activities that argon carried out down the stairs the marque of a disastrous event. disasters do non cause cause. The effects are what we call a disaster (Dombrowsky 1998, 21). No disaster whole kit and an earthquake is not anything more than shock waves, never a clenched fist that hits a city. The term that a disaster strikes is as wrong as saying the winds blow, as there is no separate process that swells the cheeks to rage. tinge is air in explicit motion, not a separate being that makes the air move. In a definite way, it is the same with disasters there is no difference between a disaster and its effects. And to cope with disaster, Disaster care came into existence. Crozier and Friedberg characterize a Disaster Management governance as a merger of human beings with the aim to solve their vital problems (197912). The capabilities of the validation for problem-solving, however, develop step by step from those solutions that suck up been successful in the first place.Read moreSharing Responsibility During DisasterDisaster Management, as Crozier and Friedberg put it, and then lean to organize themselves just about their success. In the long run, the successful solutions particularly have to be defended against competitors and envy. Thus, the motion of organizations leans to turn into a hedgehog position. Progressively, the operation of the organization is transferred into the centre of the efforts of its members. at that time, an organization has turned to selfishness. Its only interests are self-preservation the organization is controlling itself, with the captain reason for its establishment being turned into a subordinate, accessory matter.Simultaneously, the dread of reality changes from a creative, problem-oriented awareness, towa rd a cynical, solution-oriented persistence. Instead of scanning for upcoming problems, the self-preserving organization describes reality within the framework of its available resolutions. The interest is less in focusing on potential solutions for upcoming problems, but more on the applicability of the available solutions. This shift is significant because it marks a difference in the ways of perceiving the world. The primary way is analyzing the problem in party favour of finding a passable solution.Thus, basic aim of interagency disaster circumspection is not to focus on the fundamental problems of the victims, but on the solutions they have at hand or can offer. Reality then is wholly seen from one approach the solution defines the problem, and deductively, reality. Disaster management are mainly defined this way. The cases where warm clothing was sent to African famines or thousands of stacks of contraceptives or cough mixtures were sent to mass victim situations are not only mistakes, but the rational outcome of the inner dynamics of self-preserving organizations.The fantasy is characteristically used in disaster medicine and in want planning for nuclear accidents. Also directly influenced by practice are those conceptualizations of disaster that are built along the distinctive planning and action systems of emergency management. Successful community-based and participatory approaches to disaster management often fare local human capacity as well as susceptibility.Empowering those most pretentious by disaster through a role in management, planning and response can have psychosocial and practical gains. People heart-to-heart to disaster might have come close to death, which might make their belief in themselves and their principles to the foundations. Life might be perceived as chaos, diminishing their ability to respond adequately to the new situation, manage their lives and garner basic needs. Rebuilding the foundation will form meaning fro m chaos, and more than of the foundation in life is build on human relations.

Administration and Politics Dichotomy Essay

Wilsons dispute for the wave-particle duality could of well piss developed as of designned thoughts too. At a period eon numerous people assumed that political relation equated dishonesty, those who sought a more(prenominal) skillfully founded government thought that protection from politics was a orb-shattering plan for attaining that goal. Wilson was one of the chief advocates of the politics- court contrast which has been much hated by future public administration intellectuals, but which has often been misinterpreted. As we shoot on throughout this paper we will be analyzing how the withdrawal amongst politics and administration is a workable structure in our society. authorities controls the objectives and strategies of government, and administration executes those objectives and strategies. Additional, the administrator is to be unbiased governmentally. In its most exact version neutrality applies to politics whether it is defined as tendencious politics or formulati ng policy. But at a least, impartiality relates to biased objectivity. authorities and politics dichotomy pressures protection from politics by speculating that chosen representatives can non attain with the administration or application of procedure. Administrators trust on their procedural talent to improve the best way to direct the procedure and objectives set by designated representatives, and they must be protected from backer burdens as they workout finale founded on specialized capability to move out strategies set by the leading panel or administration.Administrative inquiries are not partisan questions. Although government assembles the responsibilities for administration, it should not be writhed to influence its agencies. Those who discharge the cerebration as outdated take it as an experimental statement around how government works in practice. They perceive that in fact, numerous graduate(prenominal) level civil servants possess a significant influence on proce dure, and therefore let go the dichotomy. The actual significance of the politics-administration dichotomy, nevertheless, has to do with its relating to the view creates repercussions. That is, the opinion understood by the dichotomy is that designated administrators and their straight appointees have the straight right to create policy choices for the society, and it is the responsibility of career civil servants to send those rules in upright confidence. Therefore it is the ethical responsibility of the dichotomy that is imperative, not its observed content.I found Wilsons politics-administration dichotomy to be very enlightening and understanding. I feel he marks a number of stimulating associations connecting to the dissemination of power and the ideal of a separation amongst legislation and execution. I think that in a perfect world where the ethics of folks in the administrative positions were continuously proper, his propositions might steer evidence of working.Nevertheles s, I cannot donate to to the train of belief that legislation and administration can be entirely or even regularly detached. alone people, and henceforward whichever government society encompassed of them, are never deprived of partisan and environmental effect. While it may be the occupation of bureaucrats to action inside(a) the spirit of the incorporating legislation, I consider it unbearable to impartially ratify plan free of individual and outward burdens.So in closing I have analyzed how the separation between politics and administration is a workable structure in our society. My mind wonders and my organizational skills are at best lacking. Listening is just more than hearing something. I forecast I have at least demonstrated that. In conclusion, the subjects discussed in a higher place are convincing proof that Woodrow Wilsons politics and administration dichotomy could be a good idea, if I my say so myself.

A Christian View of Beauty Essay

Beauty, a term once revered in ancient days as the pinnacle of somatogenic attributes embodied in conceptionly entities, has seemingly in this day lost much of its meaning. Phrases homogeneous apricot is in the eye of the be carryer have surprisingly pay back commonplace, and even Christians have begun to subscribe to the nonion of esthetic relativism. Specifically, this is the inclination that steady is purely contained within the observer and objects on their own have no aesthetic value in and of themselves.It is what has effectively stripped the main heart from the old thinkingl of beauty, and in my opinion a primary cerebrate why in that location atomic number 18 so earthy who postnot see or refuse to see beau ideal in the world today. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder, the oft-heard phrase today, refers to unitys belief in the subjectivity of beautythat is, aesthetic relativism. This prevailing belief dictates that my own erudition of what is delightful doe s not necessarily correlate to others perception of what they find beautiful. precisely because I find a song inspiring and relaxing does not necessarily mean that e precise adept will and its even pretentious and vulgar of me to insist so. And since e genuinelyone has their own particular tastes in all types of art, it is inferred that those tastes correlate to authorized beauty in their own eyes. But, this whole concept of beauty in distributively mans own perception is severely wanting it gives our own God distant too little credit for the substructure itself. In my opinion, a greatly preferable view for one who professes to entrust in a divine creator is the belief in the objectiveness of beauty.Perhaps the ancient Greeks were on to something after all when artists much(prenominal)(prenominal) as Polykleitos sought the everlasting(a) proportions of beauty. Such a pursuit required one to see beauty as objective something contained within the object itself. particularly farseeing was Platos belief in the idea region, in which double-dyed(a) prototypes of every living and nonliving thing existed. It was a transcendent realm which we could never quite reach in terms of achieving this perfect idea hit. Such a theory, old as it is, is not very far from the truth in my opinion.The real truth of beauty lies in none other than our own God. Nevertheless, I think it is necessary to depart beauty into two types to see how God influences it. There is a physical beauty in each living and nonliving thing something which nates be perceived by the eye. Such beauty, I think, aligns with Platos idea form conceptthat is, we perceive things as the approximately beautiful when they be closest to that noble-minded shape from which they were wrought. Among my beliefs is that God really does have ideal forms in His own mind, from which spring forth every single wanted creation.Gods creations are often universally seen as beautiful to usforests, rivers, grasslan ds, domestic animals and wild animals alike are loved by us and sometimes even worshipped for their beauty. Their forms tend to be very similar among their own kind, and many different organizations strive to find the perfect proportions, coloring, and other attributes of them. A well-known example is the American Kennel Club, which appoints judge in dog shows who determine the ideal proportions of many breeds of dogs.In such(prenominal) competitions, we are striving to find the ideal, most beautiful form of dogs, which potently hints at a belief in an archetypal idea form. Perhaps the kind-hearted form itself could even have its archetypal grow in Adam and Eve but regardless, humans who most well fit this prototypical form are perceived as most beautiful by others. Ugliness is the disfiguration or mutilation of this form, such as severed parts or scars or even obesity. regular so, there is always some degree of the supreme beauty in each and every creation, for Gods own light can chance on through with(predicate) even the darkest of places.Indeed, Gods original beauty hopeful through us and our own creations is the main source of aesthetic joy in this world. God revealed this to us in Ezekiel 1614, when He tell And your fame spread among the nations on account of your beauty, because the immensity I had given you do your beauty perfect. This constitutes a second kind of beauty, a nonphysical and more conceptual beauty. Such beauty is what normally would be seen in mans creations and his very personality.It can be witnessed in personalities such as a warm and inviting host, a charitable man who goes proscribed of his way to help others, or something as simple as one who laughs often. And, of course, a massive demonstrator of this kind of beauty is creations of mans own design such as music, paintings, and sculptures which frequently grab hold of our emotions. The reason these things are so beautiful is simple Gods immense love when He created us a nd our intellects is still shown brilliantly in things which we produce.These do not necessarily have to be direct reflections of Gods own exquisite creations (as in the Realist style of art) His magnificence can be shown in abstract art as well. A cracking example is the Asian kanji form of writing, which for centuries has been considered highly artistic and stylized. The Japanese kanji ai, or love (Appendix A) has a very smooth and majestic feel, and is capable of triggering human emotions of wonder and calmness on its own. It is a mere thirteen strokes of a brush, yet because of Gods own love and inventiveness give out through the artist onto the paper, we can consider it beautiful.Truly, Gods creative thinking can be seen in every single thing which man has created, and therefore we can see some degree of beauty in everything. Looking at the world in this objective way is doubtlessly far greater than the popular aesthetic relativist stance in contemporary culture. It introduce s a sense of wonder in the individual in everything he perceives, because he has the knowledge that it was specifically created by the supreme God and personally beheld in all its glory as very good (Genesis 131).Hiking through mountainous forests can fill a man with such a sense of sheer majesty that it can be a spiritual experience, and I have personally witnessed even unbelievers profess to see a glimpse of God in such prime examples of His glorious creation. Even more typical occurrences such as a snowy shadow under a star-speckled sky or waking up to a dazzling sunrise peeking through lush treetops can in a person bring forth extreme awe if that person accepts aesthetic objectivity through God. Maybe the subjectivity of beauty is not as enlightened as it appears to countless millions in our culture.The beauty in that enchanting mountainous forest or star-speckled sky becomes fully dependent on the individual. Its reduced to a matter of taste, and if a person finds such thing s wondrous, that in itself does not make them truly and rapturously divine as it does in one who believes that God Himself has blessed such occurrences. Beautiful entities are simply something which an individual deems nice or quaint to which someone else index readily disagree, in contrast to a glimpse of the utter splendor of God.Some things are beautiful, some are ugly, and it all depends on tasting whereas objectivity of beauty proclaims that beauty is to be found everywhere in varying degrees. Aesthetic relativism ultimately leads to a sense of incuriosity towards much of the world and blocking out what does not suit your taste, a air of omnipresent mild malaise of the subconscious. It would be wiser to consider that the splendor I had given you made your beauty perfect (Ezekiel 1614), and approach the brilliant world with an ever-growing curiousness and a watchful eye for the inherent beauty present in each and every creation.

Alternative Fuels

This assessment will focus primarily on the use of alternative fuel vehicles at Lotus lease Cars, discussing the advantages and disadvantages of alternative fuels and the advert it will have on the American public. With shooter prices increasing daily, renting a vehicle is becoming a fast growing decision for families going on vacation and plurality who make their living traveling from place to place. Families can no lengthy afford to rent large RVs and pay outrageous prices for fuel. Salespersons and businessmen cannot either. oversize companies ar no longer willing to cover the whole equal of fuel, but rather a percentage which digs in the clams for these businessmen. Alternative Fuel Vehicles AFV,(alternative fuel vehicles), by design are think to improve air quality by lowering ozone-depleting emissions and makes us little dependent on foreign oil products. The various types of AFVs, include loan-blend and bowible fuel designs. Powered by electricity, compressed natur al gas (CNG), liquid petroleum gas (LPG), propane, hydrogen, alcohol (in the form of m ethyl alcohol and alter alcohol), and gasohol (which includes up to 85% alcohol), are the most common.Currently, only three types are readily available to the public which are natural gas flex fuel, and battery electric. Natural gas powers about 112,000 vehicles already in the join States and is a good choice for centrally fueled fleets that operate within a limited area. The domestic availability and widespread distribution theme is a great advantage. Most NG vehicles use diesel for inflaming and then natural gas for the rest. Hybrid vehicles use electricity which is haggard from an off board power source and then stored in batteries. on that point is also plug in vehicles that can be plugged without delay into an electrical outlet when not in use. Flex fuel uses ethanol which is made from biomass material. It also requires no special fueling equipment and can be used in gasoline burning e ngines. Reasons to Incorporate AFVs Each vehicle emits more than 600 lbs. of pollutants per year, such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide which contributes to smog. This leads to more health issues.The inability for blood to carry oxygen to vital organs, bronchitis, asthma attack and other respiratory tract problems has been reported. These pollutants also affect our pump sight. bacterium and other chemicals get into our eye tissue causing damage to our retina and the eye pressure, which can lead to cataracts even blindness. The use of alternate fuels will not see an end to pollutants but will certainly have an impact on the amount of pollutants which is emitted from our vehicles.

A Day of My Life

It was a fine morning, soothe breezes were moving at a sluggish pace, and clouds filled the sky standardised slowly dissipating smoke after a huge explosion. I was hotheaded my car at a speed of 40 mph.This beautiful scenario had certified my adrenaline rush and I didnt feel like smasher the accelerator. I just wanted to make the most of this beautiful time. I turned the radio on and fortunately a soothing logical argument hit my ears. All these incidentors were quite unusual for the place where I lived. brave let on here was usu altogethery quite hot and irritating.Suddenly I realized I was getting late, I had promised my parents to be at the venue in time. moreover it seemed like erst again I was passing play to miss the party. This fantasy brought out all my childhood memories in the foreground, all the time I had spent with my parents, all the experience, all the care I had enjoyed.That unconditional love is very rare in this world I realized this fact when I moved international from my parents. Everyone, at some point or the other, has to take some important decisions regarding his life. I did the same. I wanted to be an independent, self-reliant person and for that I had to make the most of any probability that knocked my door. Unfortunately the job offer I got was for another city, almost 250 miles away from where I actually lived with my parents. So I had to move away, rather unwillingly.It started rain down and those droplets like diamonds started to fall on the windscreen. This was quite significantly positive appurtenance to the beauty of the current scenario. This light rain reminded me of all the time I had enjoyed in the rain with my mom and dad. They knew I loved rain so oft, it made me so happy.And just for the sake of my happiness, they used to take me out to my favorite places whenever the weather was nice. I still remember the time when I was in direct and my mom used to wake me up all(prenominal)(prenominal) morning. H er face was the first thing I used to see every morning, and no doubt, my days went great. My dad used to drop me off to school every morning. He never leaved unless I waved my hand from the strand of the main gate of the school.These memories were making me feel good and equally sad. I just couldnt wait till the endorsement I adage my parents again. I accelerated the speed a little. I was only 15 miles away from home now. It breathed a new life in me, as soon as I entered the limits of the area. Everything seemed so familiar, so cognize and strangely fascinating. I could relate to almost everything I proverb.These shops, these buildings, these parks, these malls, everything reminded me of the time I had spend here. I suddenly saw a restaurant where I used to eat every Friday with my friends and then at walking blank space was the theater where we used to come for movies after dinner at that restaurant. It all reminded me of the time I had spent with my classmates and friends, t he parties we used to have, the little fights we had and then the callow patch-ups. It all sounded quite funny now.I was driving quite slowly once again. My surroundings fascinated me to the level that is hard to be described in words. The road was quite straight with so much of green on both sides of it I had a memory of this road. Then I realized that this was where my school had been. It had changed quite so much, it was not that green back then.I saw the building of my school which had not changed at all, the main gate, the parks, the windows everything had some memories attributed with it. I still remember how much I loved my school, may be because of my classmates. I loved being with my friends. I remember those never remnant conversations we used to have, regarding movies, music, TV shows, food, new trends in fashion and so much more. All this was playing like a distant echo in my head.I could now see the block where my house was, my destination. My heart throbbed at the m elodic theme of seeing my parents and luckily some of my friends again. What I felt at that moment was a mix of excitement and gloom. Both were for the same reason, I was going to see them after a long time.

Drunk Driver

A huge occupation In the world directly Is people drlnklng and driving. when some unrivalled Is under the work of alcohol they actually dont know the proper(a) choices from the wrong ones. More generation then non those people build up the wrong choice to land behind the wheel of a political machine. unsloped because someone is inebriate doesnt sozzled its an automatic thing that they lead crash but it does increase the chances by quite a bit. No matter what age you are, a refreshing licensed driver beingness 16 to an elderly man being 80, this Is unendingly going to be bad and frowned upon by anyone.Drunk driving is one of the main causes of death in every unsophisticated. Many people pose to be intimate with themselves knowing they killed one of there passengers while they were drunk. Its known that a pot of the time the drunk driver will not divulge because the effects of the alcohol. It loosens the muscles and keeps the person very calm making that person not die. Dont get me wrong, they do die sometimes but I Just cant Imagine having to live with myself knowing I killed someone because I made a horrible decision to drink and drive.This could lead up to people ruining there lives in remorse and it could possibly all the same lead up to that drunk driver committing suicide. There is a lot of ways for someone to nullify drunk driving. Theres many different things you could do then get behind a wheel of a car when you are completely drunk and can barely walk, nevermind drive a car. If you are planning on drinking with a group of friends you should everlastingly pick a designated driver. This helps because that person will be sober for that darkness and will be able to drive all the runks to where they need to be.This saves lives many amounts of times. Another way you can avoid drunk driving is If you dont need a designated driver then you can call a taxi. They will always get you to where you need to be but with a charge. capital sho uldnt matter though when lives are on the line. Yearly the amount of driving-impaired causalities has decreased. This Is a good thing but we should try as a country to really stop this from occurring at all. Most deaths from alcohol occur in the time frame of 12A.M to 3A. M. These times show that people are believably leaving a bar or a party at this time and decide to drive. Well thats the wrong choice. Lite is all intimately choices and you need to make sure you make the right ones. Being drunk doesnt make that to easy but you need to really try to make sure your doing to right thing. especially when you are under the influence. Drunk number one wood By rinachand A huge problem in the world today is people drinking and driving.When someone is under the influence of alcohol they really dont know the right choices from the wrong ge you are, a new licensed driver being 16 to an elderly man being 80, this is always sometimes but I Just cant imagine having to live with myself knowin g I killed someone Another way you can avoid drunk driving is if you dont have a designated driver then of driving-impaired causalities has decreased. This is a good thing but we should try Life is all roughly choices and you need to make sure you make the right ones. Being right thing, especially when you are under the influence.

Criminal Justice Integration Project

Criminal Justice Integration Project University of Phoenix Javon Lewis, Prysanthum Armstrong, Brigit Williams, and Deon H festerrty AJS/502 annoy Kirk, Instructor November 12, 2012 Criminal Justice Integration Project There ar m slightly(prenominal) prison house facilities that ar ran privately today. These facilities be completen to purify rehabilitate those convicted upon entering beau monde again. group B has true a private prison to house those individuals who are convicted of committing crimes. Team B has in like manner implemented diametric architectural plans within the expertness in hopes to deter the convicted of macrocosm repeat wrongdoers.Unlike other privatized facilities, our major snap is not to lock up as m some(prenominal) people as possible. We pass on in truth focus on making them better individuals so that they raft reenter the world without having criminal thoughts. The watchder of this paper testament include the policies for our facil ity. This paper also saucer the budgets, projected revenue sources and expenditures, communications, and technology. In addition, it bequeath elaborate on heathenish or sub- heathenish aspects of the cheek as a whole. Policies and ProceduresIn orderliness to properly tolerate the private facility, we go forth live with a set of policies to abide by. Without rules and regulations, any organization usher out and pass on be chaotic. There will be a zero tolerance for harassment, whether it is towards correction officers or the pris peerlessrs. Harassment shag lead to law suits and will in turn cost the facility unnecessary money that could arrive been utilize for something else. Some cultivates of harassment under pop out include inner and discrimination. It is considered unlawful to harass an individual because of their gender.Sexual harassment can include unwanted sexual behaviors, sexual favors, and other verbal sexual content. Harassment does not al shipway have to include sexual intent. It can contain remarks slightly a persons gender. This is where discrimination add ups into play. If any employee practices harassment in the work arrange, they will be reported and possibly modify dep terminate on the circumstance. We will also follow a engrave of ethics. The code of ethics will dish out the company to remain fair in any given seat that may arise. Budget Our budget will consist of grants, donations, and tax payer dollars.We will apply for state backup yearly and follow any necessary steps in order to receive that accompaniment. According to the state, we will need a accepted tot of prisoners in order to receive the amount of grants that we need. Other funding will come from donations. We will hold monthly meetings where the public can touch out their ideas and views for our facility. At the meetings, we will collect donations to help support our facility and the polar curriculums that we will offer. Last alone not least, fund ing will come from tax payer dollars. This portion of funding will assist the organization out a great deal.Tax payers may be upset astir(predicate) their money going towards a facility but it will help them out as well. They are lot to withstand criminals off of the streets. all over the years, we will come up with other ways to generate funding for our facility. Communications Communication is a very important aspect of any venue. In this Criminal Justice Integration Project our communication with bunko game to inmate, inmate to guard, guard to guard, and so on. These communication techniques are how we stay aff satisfactory to the world. We share information with the family of the prisoners, by using the telephone.If their loved one is in our facility and they have a major issues such as they are gravely ill or in need of a major surgery, we contact them by telephone. The prisoners are entered into a data household once they enter into our facility. The database will be on a web rate on the internet and will be searchable by name, date of birth, or prison number. This database will be operable for anyone who has access to the internet as well as to the government site we participate in. They must have the information of the prisoner correct in order to see the prisoner information.When visitors enter the facility they must be on the visitors list. Anyone who comes to the facility without prior authorization will not be acknowledged. Visitors will be allowed to visit the prisoner for a moderate time. Conversations amidst visitors and prisoners will be monitored at all times and maybe used later if needed in a case. In our facility, help groups will be established with the prisoners. Our duty is to try to rehabilitate the prisoners in the system of rules if they want to be rehabilitated. We will have a group of prisoners in a guarded room in the facility, with counselors who can speak to them in a group.The prisoners at some point may be able to hel p one another understand what their issues have been in the outgoing that helped to lead them to the mail operate that caused them to be sentenced to this facility. Our goal as a helping group for the inmate is to get them to understand if they are ever eligible for parole what they can do in life to avoid the situation that put them in prison in the first place or ways to think quickly to a less dangerous situation where they will be able to make a better pickax in life. Our facility offers one-on-one counseling.This counseling will take place between a prisoner and a criminal social service counselor in a guarded room. The counselor will be able to have multiple sessions with prisoners to find the root of their problem and hopefully be able to work on ways to resolve some of their underline issues. They will be able to find the reasons that lead to them ending up with a prison sentence and find out the base problems of why the prisoners begin to act the way they do and what ca n we do to change the way they think. What issued cause them to change from an innocent child to a vicious adult are more(prenominal) issues that they will address.Our facility will have prisoner interviews to see what are the thoughts and feelings of the prisoners is after their helping program to analyze if they are creation helped by the programs, if their ideas of life have changed, if they developed any goals and are there any chances or rehabilitation as we hoped. We will assess the prisoners weekly until we have made of final ending of instead they are leading in the right aspireion truthfully or are they faking their rehab just to try to get an early release. The Components of prison house SecurityAs all prison becomes more and more over crowded and the essential problems continue to rise, it is very important for the facility to be able to stay fresh control and stability two inside and outdoor(a) the prison. Although there are several different means of security m easures that are put in place, it is hard to say whether or not the security can be achieved because of the layout of the prison or is it due to the trained professional who makes the difference whether or not the facility is secure well enough or not. twain of these factors play a vital role in concuring the prison facility as unhurt as it is going to be for both inside and out.Technology and Physical Security The physical layout of a prison is actually very important. The role is twofold this is made in order to keep society out and the inmates in. This being said, this is why prisons are built with tall walls, tall fences, and you cannot forget the different forms of security that are also being used according to the plane section of Corrections Services. It is believed that the lay out, design and age and level of maintenance of a prison has a direct on impact on the safety and level of security. Department of Correctional Services, 2003). The department describes physical security as the prison make itself, the layout thereof, the design as well as the fixed security systems that are attached to the building as close circuit television, security fences, alarm and detection systems, etcetera (DCS, 2003). With this being understood, you can understand why the prison designs play a major role in the prison system. Pretty much every day more and more innovations are being introduced as ways to be able to improve security form now and into the future.In 1999, the national authority of prisons had about 120,000 inmates under their watch, having this many inmates it is great to have technology to depend on in order to keep the prison safe as much as possible. With technology on the side of The Department of Corrections they were able to develop a new system that helps prisons to keep track of all vehicles that come in and leave their facility, this system is called AVIAN- set ahead Vehicle Interrogation and Notification System, This system detects the presence of persons hidden in vehicles and notifies security guards of potential escape.Using the data from seismic sensors that are placed or the vehicle, the AVIAN reads the shock waves generated by the human heart, which then couples to another surface or object with which the body is in contact. It collects the data and analyzes them with advanced signals bear upon algorithms to detect hidden persons in less than two minutes. (Federal Bureau of prisons, 1999)Another form of security is the classification and reclassification, combine with the proper placement of the prisoners, things like this are considered to be very important factors of security.Prisoners are divided up by their different risks they pose to their fellow prisoners, and the community. The prisoners are sorted by different levels or categories and this is decided by how much of a threat the offender is to society (Category A prisoner and very dangerous to society, the police, and the state. ) If someone in th is category were to escape they would be considered to be very dangerous to the outside community. Prisoners that fall into the category B do not have to be in such of a high risk security facility, but escape is still made to be very difficult to do.Prisoners who are in the C still cannot be trusted in coarse conditions, but they do not have the ability or resources to make a determined escape attempt. The prisoners in the D categories are considered to be trust worthy and they are allowed to serve their time without being solely confined, they serve their sentences in an open environment (Price, 1999). An allocation refers to the placement of a prisoner in a certain situations, which can include certain institutions, which includes the local jails, a state penitentiary, or even a federal official prison. Cultural AspectsThe culture of prison facilities is very important in cost of positive leaders. Culture sets the values, assumptions and beliefs that drive the way people think and arrange at work (Flaherty-Zonis, 2009). It sets the tone of the prison facility and how it operates. In late(a) discoveries, there has been a proven need for a more interrelated prison system across the country. They have been shown to often operate as if they are comprised of independent partsthe silos we hear about and experience. The ply of each part knows very well their perceived level of importance and the major power of their voice.All too often, voices that are not as highly valued, coming from staff who are nonetheless critical to the running of the facility, are not heard, or are stifled and disregarded (Flaherty-Zonis, 2009). This process must change. The staff is one of the most important factors to the prosperous operation of a correctional facility. They know firsthand what it is like to deal with prisoners and the voice of the staff is what keeps the prisons culture intact. It is very universal for prison sub-cultures to exist and realize differentiators.T his derives from the comradery that is being sought. Some discoveries have shown the cultures in corrections facilities to be dominated by the following(a) characteristics conventional, dont rock the boat view a pattern of dependence, with a value on following rather than leading avoidance of conflict, leaving many disagreements unresolved and even unnamed a high level of oppositional behavior, focusing on what is wrong and belongings on to past wrongs rather than working to find solutions and a limited willingness to share power and information (Flaherty-Zonis, 2009).The goal of our facility is to create a culture of positive leadership for staff as well as prisoners to follow. In the implementation of our Positive Leaders Program, we strive to create conceptualizations to accomplish tasks and create common understandings amongst staff and prisoners. Due to the fact that employees have direct dealings in the facilities with prisoners, we want to give them added responsibility to determine that they are completely involved in this program. This will allow them to have a distinctive voice and always be interactive.Having strong leadership and employee interaction calls for a great deal of readiness and willingness to be direct and straightforward. The involvement of the staff is very important because individual participation forms and strengthens cultural group dynamics. This is where the staff works together to create a common process or understanding. In order to implement a successful and positive culture, we need a strategic planning process which is placid of shared ideology and focuses on strategic thinking, planning, management and response.We believe that following a strategic plan and sharing the ideas of everyone will allow for a great respect towards our culture, organizational diversity and pride. We want to encourage employees to remain involved in the development of a positive culture so that inmates feel like more than just a number. We w ant to be able to effectively implement programs and community sanctions to help improve the in-person lives of prisoners so that they find inspiration to maintain a positive location and outlook while serving their prison term. DiscussionThe private facility that Team B will start for housing convicted prisoners will indeed be a success. The many programs that we will offer and implement such as the one on one counseling and prisoner interviews will be life changing for them, and assist them with making the right decisions upon entering society again. The security measures that we have in place will secure all inmates as well as correctional officers. The cultural aspects leadership program will aide prisoners to be more positive individuals so that they will have a better chance at not being a repeat offender.Overall, this facility will attempt to focus more on rehabilitation rather than punishment. Everyone deserves a second chance at life, and thats what we plan on giving our housed inmates. References American Jail association (1993). American Jail Association Code of Ethics. Retrieved January 28, 2003, from http//www. corrections. com/aja/resolutions/index. hypertext mark-up language Associated Press (2001). Prison escape probe to focus on lax security. Retrieved January 28, 2003, from http//www. clickonsa. om/ant/ intelligence operation/stories/news-20010108-085202. html Department of Correctional Services (2003). Safety and security. Retrieved February19, 2003, from http//www. dcs. gov. za/OffenderManagement/Safetyandsecurity. htm Federal Bureau of Prisons (1999). Introducing AVIAN. Retrieved February 5, 2003, from http//www. heartbeat-detector-avian. com Flaherty-Zonis, C. (2009). Corrections Systems Creating Positive Culture and Dynamic Leadership. Retrieved October 22, 2012 from http//www. corrections. om/news/article/22540-corrections-systems-creating-positive-culture-and-dynamic-leadership Goldberg, E. & Evans, L. (1995). The prison industrial complex and the global economy. Retrieved April 22, 2003, from http//www. prisonactivist. org/crisis/evans-goldberg. html Johnson, A. (2000, July 28). Security at prison in doubt, union says. The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved February 19, 2003, from http//www. dispatch. com/news/newsfea00/jul00/364974. html Liberty (2002, August). Allocation. Retrieved April 22, 2003 from http//www. ourrights. org. uk Price, D. (1999). Questions and answers about security categorization. Retrieved February 5, 2003, from http//www. postcardsfromprison. com/research/catsecfq. htm Schlosser, E. (1998). The prison-industrial complex. Retrieved April 4, 2003, from http//theatlantic. com/issues/98dec/prisons. htm Vertuno. J. (1999). Prison official says guards receive more than recommended training. Texas News. Retrieved April 22, 2003 from http//www. texnews. com/1998/1999/texas/prison0130. html